Who starts which
If you are coming home
All of it, and cluster 28 first. The country has never lacked people who can do these things. It has lacked people who have seen them done to the world's standard and know what that looks like. That is what you are bringing back, and it is worth more than the savings.
Your clusters

28
Coming home
The first one through pays the whole price, and everyone after walks through an open door. These are the doors.
5 ideas, 496 to 500
1
Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
If Sri Lanka earned what the Maldives earns per visitor, the visitors it already has would bring in $2.4 billion a year...
20 ideas, 1 to 20
2
Sell the making, not the object
The craft cannot be copied and the object can. In Europe people queue to watch glass being blown and then buy the glass.
25 ideas, 21 to 45
3
Souvenirs that are actually from here
The Zermatt water bottle. Sigiriya has not got a stone with its own name on it.
25 ideas, 46 to 70
4
The experience economy
An app that tells people what is happening tonight converts a day visit into a 2-night stay.
30 ideas, 71 to 100
5
Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
Ayurveda is a system of medicine the world already recognises and seeks out. The demand is there; what Sri Lanka needs...
20 ideas, 101 to 120
6
Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
Dilmah says it earns over 3 times the national average price for tea, because it does its own blending, branding and...
30 ideas, 121 to 150
7
The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
The tiny business pathway. A rural woman with an exceptional product should not need photography, English copy...
25 ideas, 151 to 175
8
The coconut, which deserves its own list
The whole-nut principle. Sri Lanka's coconut exports are growing, which makes this the one chain already moving. Almost...
15 ideas, 176 to 190
9
The offering nobody else can make
What cannot be copied. Every competitor can build a beach hotel. No competitor can offer a Buddhist tradition more than...
10 ideas, 191 to 200
10
Tea, beyond the auction
The Colombo auction sells tea by the lot to a buyer who blends it under his own name. Every step after the auction is...
20 ideas, 201 to 220
11
Cinnamon and the spice garden
The imitation out-earns the original. Vietnam earns more from cassia than Sri Lanka does from true cinnamon, because...
15 ideas, 221 to 235
12
The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
The sapphire is mined here and cut here, and its value is certified in Basel and turned into money in Geneva. Every...
15 ideas, 236 to 250
13
The sea
An ocean eight times the size of the land, and a fishing fleet that sells its catch on the beach. The Maldives built a...
20 ideas, 251 to 270
14
Farm to shelf
The smallholder sells raw to a collector at the gate and the collector sells to a packer who puts his own name on it....
25 ideas, 271 to 295
15
Software, services and the remote desk
The proof exists in Malabe. What is missing is a thousand small versions of it.
25 ideas, 296 to 320
16
Education and the exam funnel
177,000 qualify every year and 45,000 get a place. The other 130,000 are a market that nobody has built for, and the...
20 ideas, 321 to 340
17
Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
Sri Lankans abroad have parents at home whom they cannot look after from Melbourne. They will pay, and the money stays.
20 ideas, 341 to 360
18
Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
1.5 million people abroad who know how rich countries work, and who send home money and little else.
20 ideas, 361 to 380
19
Heritage, archives and film
Eight World Heritage Sites and 2,300 years of records, and the country's story is told to the world by other people.
15 ideas, 381 to 395
20
Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
Sri Lankans make the world's underwear to the world's standard, and the country has no fashion brand of its own that...
15 ideas, 396 to 410
21
Energy, water and waste at small scale
The sun shines on every roof and the island imports its fuel.
15 ideas, 411 to 425
22
Transport and logistics at village scale
The village cannot get a box to the container port. The gap is small firms, not big ones.
10 ideas, 426 to 435
23
The women who are not working
The single largest unused asset in the country is sitting at home, and the reasons are practical, not attitude.
15 ideas, 436 to 450
24
Proof and trust, as a business
The one thing. A country where people do not expect the rules to hold cannot build anything else, and proof can be...
15 ideas, 451 to 465
25
Sport and the cricket economy
The country's best-known export is cricket, and little of the business around it is built at home.
10 ideas, 466 to 475
26
The cities, one idea each
Every city has one thing it could be known for, and each is currently known for nothing in particular.
10 ideas, 476 to 485
27
The north and the east
The land, the lagoons and the savings of families abroad are waiting. What comes first is the small business.
10 ideas, 486 to 495500 ideas
- 496A "first year back" service: the accountant, the school, the doctor, the driver, in a monthly feeCluster 28: Coming home
- 497Returnee co-working houses in Colombo and Kandy, so that the first year is not spent aloneCluster 28: Coming home
- 498A returnee investment fund that takes twenty small stakes in this list, run by returneesCluster 28: Coming home
- 499The Sri Lanka House desk that meets the returning professional at the airport with a list of who wants to hire themCluster 28: Coming home
- 500A licence-to-practise service for returning professionals: the doctor's, nurse's, engineer's or accountant's foreign qualification recognised at home, paperwork, exams and all, for a fixed feeCluster 28: Coming home
- 1Boutique eco-lodges with heritage viewsCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 2Luxury treehouse stays in forest marginsCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 3Glamping with proper service, at sites with noneCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 4Heritage homestays in family housesCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 5Floating cabanas on the ancient reservoirsCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 6Forest holiday villages on the Center Parcs model: lodges among the trees, a covered pool, bikes and a lake, so a family stays a week, not a nightCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 7Restored colonial estates as private villasCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 8Budget lodging built to the same standard of welcome as the expensive tierCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 9Villa management services for absentee ownersCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 10Private pool and garden maintenance businesses serving the aboveCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 11Tea-estate bungalow stays with the working factory as the attraction, not the view aloneCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 12Lighthouse and railway-station conversions on the coast and in the hillsCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 13Farm stays where the guest works a morning in the paddy or the spice gardenCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 14A 7-night circuit product sold as one booking: hills, ancient cities, coast, with transfersCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 15Long-stay monthly rates for remote workers, with desks, power backup and fibre guaranteedCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 16Family-suite lodges near the parks, built for three generations travelling togetherCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 17Surf lodges at Arugam Bay and Weligama run to the standard of Bali, with lessons and board hireCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 18Dark-sky stays in the dry zone, with a telescope and a guide who knows the southern skyCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 19Wedding-week villas: the ceremony, the guests and the honeymoon in one placeCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 20A guesthouse rating scheme run by the guesthouses themselves, with published inspectionsCluster 1: Stay longer (the $2.4 billion gap)
- 21Half-day cooking courses: two curries and riceCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 22Full-day courses: a five-course Sri Lankan menuCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 23Multi-day culinary residenciesCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 24Batik workshops where you take home what you madeCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 25Pottery workshops, your own signature on the baseCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 26Handloom weaving demonstrations and short coursesCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 27Mask carving workshopsCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 28Gem cutting demonstrations with certified purchaseCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 29Jewellery-making classesCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 30Tea blending workshops, and your own blend packed to take awayCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 31Cinnamon peeling demonstrations on working smallholdingsCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 32Coconut processing demonstrationsCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 33Spice blending, with a labelled jar of your own mixCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 34Clay-pot cooking classesCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 35Fresco and mural painting workshops with local artistsCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 36Traditional hair-oil and herbal preparation classesCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 37Wood carving classesCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 38Lacquerware workshopsCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 39Village kitchen lunches, cooked with the familyCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 40Grandmother's Kitchen: one dish, one district, one storyCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 41Brass and bronze casting in the Kandyan tradition, watched from pour to polishCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 42Dumbara mat weaving taught by the families who still do itCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 43Palm-leaf manuscript writing with a stylus, your name on an ola leaf to take homeCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 44Drum-making and a drumming lesson in one afternoonCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 45Toddy tapping at dawn, watched from the ground, with breakfast afterCluster 2: Sell the making, not the object
- 46Carved stone miniatures of heritage sitesCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 47Salt and pepper sets in the shape of the rockCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 48Fresco print reproductions, properly licensedCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 49Coconut shell and husk craft: bowls, spoons, lamps, jewellery, buttonsCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 50Handmade paper and stationeryCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 51Limited-edition scarves using site artworkCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 52Custom wood carvings of the Lion Paw and other motifsCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 53Clay: terracotta homeware, cooking pots and lamps, thrown in front of the buyerCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 54Handmade leather goodsCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 55Candles, incense and resin products in local wax and fragrance, made in view of the customerCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 56Eco-friendly fashion in organic cottonCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 57Children's toys in wood and clothCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 58Antique and reproduction map shopsCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 59Key rings, magnets and small items: done well, not importedCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 60Luxury spice boxes: cinnamon, cardamom, pepper, vanillaCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 61Premium tea packaging and gift tins, sold anywhere, not only in KandyCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 62A licensed Sigiriya mark, so that every bottle, tin and cap sold at the rock carries itCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 63Graphite pencils and artists' sets made from Sri Lankan vein graphite, the purest on earthCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 64Natural stones: a small Ceylon sapphire, garnet or moonstone in a sealed card with its laboratory report, at a price a tourist will payCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 65Handloom sarongs and shirts in the heritage colours of each districtCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 66Elephant-dung paper, which exists, branded properly and sold at every park gateCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 67The tea-factory tin: a small quantity from the estate you visited, with the date you were thereCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 68Postcards and prints by living Sri Lankan artists, sold with the artist's name and storyCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 69Batik in contemporary design, not only the tourist paletteCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 70A children's picture book of Sigiriya, Kandy or Galle in five languages, sold at the siteCluster 3: Souvenirs that are actually from here
- 71Evening cultural performances on a fixed nightly scheduleCluster 4: The experience economy
- 72Moonlit storytelling: the legends, the kings, the historiesCluster 4: The experience economy
- 73Royal feast dinners recreating historical menusCluster 4: The experience economy
- 74Costume and photography experiencesCluster 4: The experience economy
- 75Archaeology-themed treasure hunts for childrenCluster 4: The experience economy
- 76Private guided tours led by historians and archaeologistsCluster 4: The experience economy
- 77Sunrise and sunset access toursCluster 4: The experience economy
- 78Photographers for hire at ticket offices, by the hourCluster 4: The experience economy
- 79Drone photography as a premium packageCluster 4: The experience economy
- 80Augmented reality tours of heritage sitesCluster 4: The experience economy
- 81Hot air balloon ridesCluster 4: The experience economy
- 82Horse and carriage village toursCluster 4: The experience economy
- 83Rock climbing instructionCluster 4: The experience economy
- 84Cycling tours through villagesCluster 4: The experience economy
- 85Birdwatching with expert guidesCluster 4: The experience economy
- 86Night safarisCluster 4: The experience economy
- 87Whale watching, properly regulatedCluster 4: The experience economy
- 88Outdoor cinema eveningsCluster 4: The experience economy
- 89Escape rooms and puzzle experiences built on local historyCluster 4: The experience economy
- 90Annual arts festivals, district by districtCluster 4: The experience economy
- 91The Kandy Esala Perahera sold as a week, with seats, explanation and the temple's protocol respectedCluster 4: The experience economy
- 92A "what's on tonight" service for each tourist town, printed and online, updated dailyCluster 4: The experience economy
- 93Train-journey packages on the hill line with a guide, a meal and a stop that is not EllaCluster 4: The experience economy
- 94Leopard-tracking days at Yala and Wilpattu with a limit on vehicles and a premium priceCluster 4: The experience economy
- 95Kayaking and paddle-boarding on the lagoons, with a naturalistCluster 4: The experience economy
- 96Cookery competitions for visitors, judged by a village panel, with the prize being dinnerCluster 4: The experience economy
- 97Cricket-match packages: a ticket, a seat with a local who explains it, and the after-partyCluster 4: The experience economy
- 98Stargazing nights at Sigiriya and the reservoirs with astronomers from the universitiesCluster 4: The experience economy
- 99Street-food walks in Colombo, Jaffna and Galle with a guide who knows every stall's historyCluster 4: The experience economy
- 100A festival calendar for the whole island published a year ahead, so a visitor can plan around itCluster 4: The experience economy
- 101Ayurvedic treatment centres to international standardCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 102Jungle meditation retreatsCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 103Yoga and pilates retreatsCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 104Hot stone therapy using local graniteCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 105Herbal bath and body product linesCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 106Traditional hair oil production, branded and exportedCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 107Aromatherapy workshops and product rangesCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 108Sound healing and traditional therapy sessionsCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 109Wellness packages combining treatment, food and accommodationCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 110A Sri Lankan Ayurveda brand with clinical trials behind three products, not three hundredCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 111Post-surgery and post-cancer recuperation stays, with a doctor on call and the sea outsideCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 112Executive burnout retreats sold to companies in London and Singapore as a packageCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 113Ayurvedic cookery schools, since the food is the half of the treatment nobody exportsCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 114Herbal-garden nurseries selling certified medicinal plants to the treatment centresCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 115Physiotherapy and rehabilitation clinics at international prices, for Sri Lankans abroad and the visitorCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 116Dental tourism packages, which already exist quietly and could be sold openlyCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 117Fertility and maternity retreats, with the standard published and inspectedCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 118Elder wellness months for the retired parents of Sri Lankans abroad, with medical cover and family visits built inCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 119A registry of trained Ayurvedic practitioners with published qualifications, so the visitor can checkCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 120Spa-product manufacturing to European cosmetic regulations, so a Colombo brand can sit in a Zurich pharmacyCluster 5: Wellness, which we are famous for and barely sell
- 121Organic farm-to-table restaurants using genuinely local produceCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 122Single-origin chocolate using Sri Lankan spicesCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 123Ceylon coffee roasteriesCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 124Herbal tea ranges: cinnamon, lemongrass, gingerCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 125Coconut-based dessert cafés and product linesCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 126King coconut water, bottled and branded for exportCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 127Premium chilli sauces, chutneys and preservesCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 128Fusion pop-ups and supper clubsCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 129Luxury picnic catering at heritage sitesCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 130Spice oils and extracts rather than raw spiceCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 131Value-added cinnamon: ground, capsuled, oil, branded consumer packsCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 132Jaffna crab and cuttlefish curry as a chilled export dish for the Sri Lankan shops abroadCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 133Freeze-dried tropical fruit, mangosteen, rambutan, mango and pineapple, as snacks for European and Gulf supermarketsCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 134Hoppers and string-hopper mixes that work in a foreign kitchenCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 135Kithul treacle and jaggery as a named origin sweetener, the way maple syrup is Canadian, with a range of recipes and ready products that use it in place of white sugar, each tested for its glycaemic index so the label can say what it doesCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 136Ceylon arrack as a premium spirit with a distillery tour, the way whisky is sold in ScotlandCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 137Craft beer and cider from local fruit for the tourist townsCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 138Wood-apple, soursop and passion-fruit juices and sorbets for exportCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 139A fine-dining Sri Lankan restaurant in London or New York aiming for a Michelin star, the flagship that makes the whole cuisine premiumCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 140Curry-leaf, pandan and gotukola as frozen and dried herbs for European retailCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 141A Sri Lankan rice brand: red rice, suwandel and the heritage varieties, in retail packs abroadCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 142Ready meals for Sri Lankans abroad, cooked in Sri Lanka, frozen and shipped in bulkCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 143A cookbook and video series in English that becomes the standard reference, with the products linkedCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 144Vanilla, since it grows here, cured and graded to the Madagascar standardCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 145Pepper as a single-estate product with the estate's name on the jarCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 146Cocoa from the wet zone processed into bean-to-bar chocolate on the islandCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 147Jackfruit as a meat substitute for the vegan markets of Europe, canned and frozenCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 148Sea salt from the Puttalam and Hambantota pans, flaked and brandedCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 149Buffalo curd and treacle sold as a chilled dessert in the Gulf supermarketsCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 150A Sri Lankan food hall in one European city, run as a showcase and a wholesaler at onceCluster 6: Food and drink as export, not just hospitality
- 151Product photography services for small producersCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 152Packaging design studiosCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 153English copywriting and product storytellingCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 154QR-linked product pages and simple ecommerce setupCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 155Packing, dispatch and international shipping servicesCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 156Export paperwork and rules advice for small producersCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 157Quality certification and food safety advisoryCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 158Digital booking platforms for guides, artisans and experiencesCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 159Hospitality training schoolsCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 160Tour guide certification programmesCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 161Language training for the tourism tradeCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 162Traditional craft apprenticeships, paid and certifiedCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 163Electric tuk-tuk conversion and rental fleetsCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 164Solar installation services for guesthouses and small businessesCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 165A shared cold-chain service for small food producers, from village to portCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 166Shared commercial kitchens certified for export, rented by the hourCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 167Label-printing and barcode services in every district townCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 168A single online catalogue of Sri Lankan export-ready products, curated, in EnglishCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 169Sample-shipping services: one box, tracked, to a buyer abroad, at a fixed priceCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 170Bookkeeping and tax services for micro-exporters, at a monthly subscriptionCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 171Insurance products for guesthouses and small producers that actually pay outCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 172Trade-fair representation: one stand at the Frankfurt, Dubai or Tokyo fair shared by 20 producersCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 173Translation services for product labels into German, Japanese, Chinese and ArabicCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 174Testing laboratories for pesticide residue and food safety, private and fastCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 175Website and booking-engine templates for guesthouses, in Sinhala, Tamil and EnglishCluster 7: The infrastructure that makes the rest possible
- 176Coconut water, bottled and branded rather than sold as bulk concentrateCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 177Coconut water jelly and other set desserts, a product nobody yet associates with Sri LankaCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 178King coconut as a named origin product, the way Alphonso is a named mangoCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 179Virgin coconut oil, cold-pressed, certified, in consumer packsCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 180Coconut milk and cream in retail formats rather than industrial drumsCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 181Coconut flour and desiccated coconut for the gluten-free and baking marketsCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 182Coconut sugar, treacle and jaggery from the flower sapCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 183Coconut vinegar and arrack as origin spiritsCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 184Activated charcoal from the shell, which is a high-value industrial inputCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 185Shell craft, bowls, buttons, jewellery and lampsCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 186Coir from the husk: matting, rope, mats that hold soil on slopes, and potting material for plant nurseriesCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 187Coconut-based cosmetics and hair products, which is where the margin isCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 188Coconut dessert cafés and product lines for visitors, so the story travels homeCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 189Coir pots and seedling trays for the European garden-centre trade, replacing plasticCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 190Coconut-timber furniture and flooring from the palms that have stopped bearingCluster 8: The coconut, which deserves its own list
- 191Sil programmes for foreign visitors at temples with English-speaking monks, offered on Poya days, with the observance explained rather than performed for an audienceCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 192Residential meditation retreats of a week or more, which is the single most direct answer to a country whose average stay keeps shorteningCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 193Structured courses in Buddhist philosophy and Pali for serious students, the way people travel to Kyoto or DharamshalaCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 194Monastery stays under proper protocol, with the rules made clear in advanceCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 195Teacher training and certification for meditation instructors, so the standard is Sri Lankan rather than borrowedCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 196Pilgrimage routes properly interpreted: Anuradhapura, Mihintale, the Sri Maha Bodhi, Kandy, Dambulla, with guides who know the history and not only the routeCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 197Ayurveda and meditation combined into a single wellness week, which is what many visitors from abroad are looking forCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 198Translation and booking services offered to temples, so that a monk never has to handle the arrangementsCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 199The same offer, with the same respect, for the Hindu temples, the mosques and the churchesCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 200Vesak in Colombo shared with the world, with the lanterns, the dansal and the meaning explainedCluster 9: The offering nobody else can make
- 201Single-estate teas sold direct to consumers abroad by subscription, with the estate's storyCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 202A tea sommelier course in Nuwara Eliya, certified, for the hotel trade of the worldCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 203Tea tasting rooms in Kandy, Ella and Colombo run like wine barsCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 204Cold-brew and sparkling Ceylon tea in cans for the Gulf and AsiaCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 205Matcha-style ground green tea from the upcountry, for cafésCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 206Tea cosmetics: creams and serums with a named estate's extractCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 207A picking-and-processing day at a factory sold as an experience, with your own kilo at the endCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 208Tea-flavoured chocolates, ice creams and liqueurs made here rather than in EuropeCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 209The estate-workers' co-operative brand, where the pickers own the pack, sold to buyers who care who picked itCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 210Smallholder tea from the low country as a named origin, the way coffee has named regionsCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 211Blending workshops for Sri Lankans abroad in their own kitchens: a kit, a video, three estates in a boxCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 212Tea-bag manufacturing with compostable bags, since most of the world's are plasticCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 213A Ceylon tea museum with a shop that sells every estate, not one company'sCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 214Iced-tea concentrate for restaurants, made here, branded hereCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 215Tea-estate trail running and cycling events, with the estates as the courseCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 216Kombucha from Ceylon black tea, which the health shops of Europe already sell at ten times the tea's priceCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 217Tea leaf fertiliser and compost sold to the upcountry vegetable growersCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 218Tea-house franchising abroad: one format, Sri Lankan-owned, in the cities where Sri Lankans abroad liveCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 219Rare and aged Ceylon teas, sold at auction to collectors the way Pu-erh isCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 220A tea-quality laboratory certifying estate origin, so that "Ceylon" on a packet in Hamburg can be checkedCluster 10: Tea, beyond the auction
- 221Cinnamon quills in retail packs with the grade printed, since almost no consumer knows the grades existCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 222Cinnamon sticks as a branded gift, tied and boxed, sold at every airport in the world where we have a shopCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 223Cinnamon-leaf and bark oils bottled for the aromatherapy trade under a Sri Lankan nameCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 224Cinnamon-infused honey, sugar and salt as a rangeCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 225A "true cinnamon" education campaign run by producers, aimed at bakers and chefs abroadCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 226Cinnamon farm stays in the south-west, where the peeling is the showCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 227Peeler training schools, since the skill is disappearing and it is the whole valueCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 228Cardamom, cloves and nutmeg from the Kandy hills as single-origin retail productsCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 229A spice-trail tourism route from Galle to Matale with tastings, mapped and marketed as one productCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 230Curry-powder blends roasted and ground here, with the district recipe named on the tinCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 231Spice subscriptions for home cooks abroad: a different district each monthCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 232Turmeric from Sri Lanka tested and labelled for curcumin content, which is what the health market pays forCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 233Pepper vines on every coconut estate as a second crop, with a buyer contracted in advanceCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 234A cinnamon exchange: published daily prices by grade, so the smallholder knows what his bale is worthCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 235Cinnamon by-products, the chips and the featherings, into oil and powder instead of wasteCluster 11: Cinnamon and the spice garden
- 236A gem laboratory in Colombo to the standard of the Swiss ones, with a foreign partner if it must, so the origin report is issued where the stone was minedCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 237Jewellery design studios employing the young designers who now leave for Bangkok and DubaiCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 238A Ratnapura mine visit sold as a day, with a licensed dealer and a laboratory report on anything you buyCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 239Gem-cutting apprenticeships, paid, with the graduates employed by the studios aboveCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 240A Ceylon sapphire brand for engagement rings, sold online to Sri Lankans abroad and beyond, with the stone's story traced from pit to fingerCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 241Auction days in Colombo for the trade, with international buyers flown in, the way Geneva does it twice a yearCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 242Moonstone from Meetiyagoda as a named origin, since nobody else has itCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 243Gem and jewellery insurance and escrow services, so that a buyer abroad can pay safelyCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 244Ethical-mining certification for the small pits, so that the story sells the stoneCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 245Museum-grade replicas of the Star of India and the Logan Sapphire, sold with their true storyCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 246Gem tourism packages combining Ratnapura, a cutting workshop and a jeweller in ColomboCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 247Gem-cutting machinery service and repair, since every cutter's tools are importedCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 248Gem photography and grading videos for online sales, a service to the small dealersCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 249A published price index for Ceylon sapphires by size and grade, so the miner knows what he is sellingCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 250Garnet, spinel and the lesser stones marketed as a range, since they are mined anyway and thrown into parcelsCluster 12: The gem chain, from Ratnapura to the certificate
- 251Sailing charters and a yacht marina at Galle or Trincomalee, with the crew trained hereCluster 13: The sea
- 252Diving schools at the wrecks of Trincomalee and the reefs of the east, certified to international standardCluster 13: The sea
- 253Sport fishing charters with catch-and-release, sold to the Gulf and EuropeCluster 13: The sea
- 254Sea-cucumber and seaweed farming in the northern lagoons, which Japan and Korea buyCluster 13: The sea
- 255Tuna graded, loined and vacuum-packed at the harbour for the sashimi market, not sold wholeCluster 13: The sea
- 256Crab and prawn from the lagoons as a branded chilled export, with the lagoon's nameCluster 13: The sea
- 257Dried fish and Maldive fish for Sri Lankans abroad, packed to a food-safety standardCluster 13: The sea
- 258Boat-building in fibreglass and wood for the region, from the yards that already existCluster 13: The sea
- 259Coastal clean-up businesses paid by the hotels, with the plastic sold on for recyclingCluster 13: The sea
- 260Blue-whale watching from Mirissa and Trincomalee with a code of conduct and a limit on boatsCluster 13: The sea
- 261Beach-hut cafés run to a standard, licensed, with the sanitation that the beaches lackCluster 13: The sea
- 262Surfboard shaping and repair workshops on the east and south coastsCluster 13: The sea
- 263Snorkelling reef guides trained in marine biology, at Pigeon Island and HikkaduwaCluster 13: The sea
- 264Fish-market tours at Negombo at dawn with breakfast after, the way Tokyo sold TsukijiCluster 13: The sea
- 265Lighthouse-keeper stays, since the lighthouses are there and emptyCluster 13: The sea
- 266Mangrove nurseries selling seedlings to the hotels and the state for coastal protectionCluster 13: The sea
- 267Ice plants at every fishing harbour run as a service, so the catch does not spoil before the saleCluster 13: The sea
- 268Fish-leather and fish-skin products from the waste of the processing plantsCluster 13: The sea
- 269Marine research stations that host foreign universities for a feeCluster 13: The sea
- 270Ferry and sea-plane services between the coastal towns, the way islands elsewhere connect their coastCluster 13: The sea
- 271A farmers' co-operative dairy in the hill country selling cheese and yoghurt under its own brandCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 272Buffalo-milk mozzarella and ghee for the hotels and for exportCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 273Fruit and vegetable drying: mango, pineapple, papaya, jackfruit and okra as premium snacks and soup mixes for Europe and the GulfCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 274Frozen tropical fruit pulp for the smoothie chains of the worldCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 275Heritage rice varieties grown under contract and sold at ten times the commodity priceCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 276Organic certification services for smallholder groups, shared so the cost is bearableCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 277Mushroom farms supplying the hotels, since most are still importedCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 278Cut flowers and foliage for the Gulf and Europe, from the cool hills, the way Kenya does itCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 279Orchid nurseries for export, which Singapore built from nothingCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 280Seed banks and seed businesses for the heritage vegetables and grainsCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 281Honey from the dry zone, single-origin, tested and brandedCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 282Egg and poultry co-operatives with a cold chain, so the price does not collapse in the seasonCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 283Goat and sheep dairy in the north, where the animals already areCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 284Vegetable box schemes for Colombo households, direct from a named farmCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 285Drip-irrigation installation and maintenance businesses for the dry zoneCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 286Cashew-processing units in Puttalam owned by the growers, not by the tradersCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 287Kithul tapping co-operatives with a shared processing plant and a brandCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 288Tamarind, lime and ginger pastes for the restaurant trade abroadCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 289Agricultural drone services: spraying, mapping and counting, sold per acreCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 290Cold stores at the district level, rented by the palletCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 291A wholesale market app that shows the day's prices, so the farmer stops selling blindCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 292Palmyrah products from the north: toddy, jaggery, fibre, fruit, the whole tree the way the coconut is a whole nutCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 293Farm-machinery hire pools, so that a two-acre farmer can afford a harvester for a dayCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 294Wood-apple, passion fruit, jackfruit and jamun as jellies, jams and fruit leathers in jars, the way Britain sells marmaladeCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 295Home gardens turned into a supply chain for one hotel, with a contract and a priceCluster 14: Farm to shelf
- 296Remote-work hubs in Kandy, Galle and Jaffna with fibre, power and a lawyer who knows the taxCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 297A Sri Lankan software product, not a services firm: one tool, sold by subscription to the worldCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 298Accounting and bookkeeping outsourcing for small British and Australian firms, in their time zonesCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 299Legal paperwork done for foreign law firms, since the common law is the same and the lawyers are hereCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 300Typing up doctors' notes and reading scans for foreign hospitals, overnight, to their standardCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 301Architecture and engineering drafting services for firms in the Gulf and EuropeCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 302Video editing, animation and game art studios selling to studios abroadCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 303Customer support in English, Tamil and Sinhala for the businesses of Sri Lankans abroadCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 304Data labelling and AI-training services, which is the new garment work and pays betterCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 305A coding school with an employer guarantee, paid for by the employer at the endCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 306Open-source contributions turned into consultancies, the WSO2 route, for the next hundred engineersCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 307Cybersecurity monitoring as a service for the small firms of the regionCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 308Sinhala and Tamil language technology: keyboards, speech, translation, sold to the platforms that need itCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 309Payment and invoicing tools built for Sri Lankan exporters, in rupees and dollarsCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 310Freelancer co-operatives that bid as one firm, so the individual gets the enterprise contractCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 311A verified-skills registry for Sri Lankan developers, with tests and employer reviews, that a client abroad can trustCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 312Video-doctor services connecting Sri Lankan doctors to the parents of Sri Lankans abroadCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 313E-learning content in Sinhala and Tamil for the O-Level and A-Level, sold by subscriptionCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 314Drone-mapping and survey services for construction and agricultureCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 315Software maintenance for the legacy systems that every bank in the region still runsCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 316App development for the hundred tourism businesses in this list, on a revenue shareCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 317A jobs board for returning Sri Lankans, with salaries publishedCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 318Podcast and audiobook production in three languages, for Sri Lankans abroad and at homeCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 319Digital archives for family papers and photographs, a service Sri Lankans abroad will pay forCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 320Sri Lankan-founded startups incorporated abroad with the engineering here, the Virtusa route, deliberatelyCluster 15: Software, services and the remote desk
- 321Employer-owned technical colleges: the hotels train the chefs, the port trains the plannersCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 322Apprenticeship brokers who match a firm to a student and handle the paperwork, for a fee from the firmCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 323Nursing colleges to the British and Australian standard, with the return clause built into the feesCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 324Electrician, plumber and welder certification centres whose certificates are recognised abroadCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 325English tutoring by video for the districts, at a price a family can pay, with a test at the endCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 326Tuition classes that publish their pass rates, so that parents can compareCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 327Coding clubs for schoolchildren in the districts, run by returning graduatesCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 328A college teaching foreign degrees in Jaffna and one in the east, since Colombo has them allCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 329Hospitality schools attached to working hotels, where the students serve real guestsCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 330Early-years teacher training, because the Montessori trade is enormousCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 331Exam-preparation apps for the A-Level in Sinhala and Tamil with the past papers explainedCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 332A scholarship fund run by an association of Sri Lankans abroad, with a condition: the degree, and 2 years at home after itCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 333Careers counselling as a business, since the families guessCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 334Adult education evenings in every town: a language, a trade, a skill, paid per courseCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 335University short courses sold to the children of Sri Lankans abroad: a summer in PeradeniyaCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 336Driving schools that teach to the international test, so the licence transfersCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 337Maritime training for the ships of the world, since Colombo is on the lane and the cadets go anywayCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 338Aviation and cabin-crew training, which the Gulf airlines recruit for constantlyCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 339Money-management courses for the worker going abroad, before departure, with the products for sending money home built inCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 340Teacher exchange: a Sri Lankan teacher a year in Britain, a British teacher a year here, arranged privatelyCluster 16: Education and the exam funnel
- 341Home-care agencies with trained, vetted carers, booked and paid from abroadCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 342Assisted-living homes for the parents of Sri Lankans abroad, with the standard published and inspectedCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 343A daily check-in service: a nurse's visit, a photograph, a message to the child abroadCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 344Medical escort services: a nurse takes the parent to the appointment and reports backCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 345Pharmacy delivery with the prescription managed and the refills trackedCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 346Dementia day-care centres, which hardly exist yet and are needed everywhereCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 347Physiotherapy at home for the elderly, subscription-pricedCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 348A hospital directory for families, publishedCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 349Health-insurance products for parents at home, bought by children abroadCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 350Nurse training to the international standard with a bond to work 2 years in Sri Lankan hospitals firstCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 351Medical tourism packages for cataract, hip and knee, with the surgeon's record publishedCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 352Ambulance and emergency-response subscriptions for the districtsCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 353Mental-health counselling by video in Sinhala and Tamil, for the island and for Sri Lankans abroadCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 354Care-worker training for the Japanese and British markets, with the credential recognised on returnCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 355A funeral and estate service for Sri Lankans abroad, who cannot fly home in timeCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 356Care at home at the end of life, with a doctor and a nurse, which most families do aloneCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 357Diabetes and hypertension management clinics, since these are the diseases the island hasCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 358Dental clinics to the international standard, priced for both the visitor and the localCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 359Eye clinics in the districtsCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 360Fitness and rehabilitation centres for the over-sixties, which nobody has builtCluster 17: Health, care and the parents of Sri Lankans abroad
- 361A directory of Sri Lankans abroad: who does what, where, and what they will help with, verifiedCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 362Return-relocation services: the school, the house, the car, the tax, in one packageCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 363Sri Lanka House in London, Melbourne and Toronto: a shop, a café and a desk, the Colombo model abroadCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 364Money-transfer products that buy a specific thing at home, a course, a machine, a roof, rather than cashCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 365Investment clubs of Sri Lankans abroad that own one business each at home, with a manager on the groundCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 366Import agencies in each city with a Sri Lankan community, stocking Sri Lankan brands and nothing elseCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 367A returning-professional registry that hospitals, universities and firms at home can searchCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 368Summer schools at home for the teenagers of Sri Lankans abroad: the language, the history, the grandparentsCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 369Property management for the houses Sri Lankans abroad own at home, with a monthly report and photographsCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 370Wedding services for Sri Lankans abroad who want to marry at home: everything from the visa letter to the drummersCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 371Mentoring from abroad for the appendix: one professional abroad paired with one business at homeCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 372Sri Lankan restaurants abroad supplied direct from a Sri Lankan wholesalerCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 373A book club and speaker series abroad that puts Sri Lankan authors and founders in front of Sri Lankans overseasCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 374Second-generation internships at home, six weeks, arranged with firms that want the connectionCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 375Citizenship, visa and dual-nationality advisory services that are honest about the rulesCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 376Rotations for Sri Lankan doctors abroad: a month a year at a Sri Lankan hospital, arranged and housedCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 377Translation and interpreting businesses serving Sri Lankans abroad in their dealings with the state at homeCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 378A bank branch or credit union owned by Sri Lankans abroad that lends to the appendixCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 379Tamil and Sinhala Saturday schools abroad, franchised, with a curriculum that a child can passCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 380Retirement-at-home services for Sri Lankans abroad who want to come back at sixty and do not know howCluster 18: Sri Lankans abroad, both directions
- 381A film-location service: crews, permits, fixers and locations, sold to the studios of India and EuropeCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 382Documentary production about the island's own stories, sold to the streaming platformsCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 383A museum shop worthy of the museum, at the National Museum, at Anuradhapura, at GalleCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 384Digitisation of the palm-leaf manuscripts and colonial archives as a paid service to the libraries of the worldCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 385Architecture tours of Bawa's buildings with the houses opened by their ownersCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 386Heritage-building restoration firms with the skills to work on the forts and the villasCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 387Galle Fort as a managed heritage site, run with the residentsCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 388Audio guides for every major site in ten languages, sold by downloadCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 389A publishing house for Sri Lankan history in English, since the good books are out of printCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 390Heritage craftsmanship training: lime plaster, timber, tile, the trades the old buildings needCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 391Photography archives of the island, licensed to the publishers and the film-makersCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 392The Ceylon Railway as a heritage line, with the carriages restored and the stations keptCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 393Colombo walking tours through the Pettah, the Fort and Slave IslandCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 394Jaffna and Kandy literary festivals to sit beside Galle'sCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 395A national portrait project: the Sri Lankans who built things, photographed and exhibited, then sold as a bookCluster 19: Heritage, archives and film
- 396A Sri Lankan lingerie and swimwear brand, since the factories that make everyone else's are hereCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 397Sportswear brands using the technical fabric and the cutters that already existCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 398Batik and handloom in contemporary fashion, sold in London and Tokyo, not only at the airportCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 399A fashion school linked to the factories, so the designers do not have to leaveCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 400Surplus and off-cut businesses: the factories' waste as a design materialCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 401Furniture design in coconut timber, rubberwood and rattan, for exportCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 402Interior-design firms serving the villa and hotel owners, with the products sourced from this listCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 403Jewellery design in silver and the lesser gems, for the mid-market abroadCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 404Homeware brands: ceramics, linen, brass, made here, sold under one Sri Lankan nameCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 405Uniform and workwear manufacturing for the region's hotels and hospitalsCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 406Sustainable-fashion certification, since Brandix and MAS have the factories and the world wants the proofCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 407Costume and textile conservation for the temples and museumsCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 408A design fair in Colombo where the world's buyers come to the makers, once a yearCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 409Print and pattern studios licensing Sri Lankan motifs to the fabric mills of the worldCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 410Repair, alteration and tailoring services for the visitors, priced and done in a dayCluster 20: Design, fashion and the apparel spillover
- 411Rooftop solar leasing for households, paid from the electricity billCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 412Solar-powered cold rooms for the fishing harbours and the farmsCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 413Biogas plants for the dairy and pig farms, with the gas sold locallyCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 414Rainwater-harvesting installation for the dry-zone villages and the hotelsCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 415Waste-collection and recycling businesses in the tourist towns, paid by the businesses they serveCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 416Composting of hotel and market waste into a branded soil productCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 417Plastic-recycling units making building products from the beach and river wasteCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 418Electric-vehicle charging networks along the tourist routes, ahead of the demandCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 419Battery-storage services for the guesthousesCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 420Solar water pumps for the smallholders, sold with a maintenance contractCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 421Energy audits and efficiency retrofits for the hotels, paid from the savingsCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 422Biomass pellets from the coconut and rice husks for the tea factories' driersCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 423Water-purification franchises for the districts where the wells are failingCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 424LED and efficient-lighting retrofits sold to the factories and the templesCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 425Mini-grids for the islands off Jaffna and the villages the grid has not reachedCluster 21: Energy, water and waste at small scale
- 426Motorbike courier networks in the districts for the small exporters' parcelsCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 427Shared depots where twenty producers fill one containerCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 428Refrigerated three-wheelers for the fish and dairy tradesCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 429Tourist shuttle services on fixed routes and published timetables between the sitesCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 430Airport transfer companies with drivers trained, insured and ratedCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 431Luggage-forwarding for tourists, so they can walk the hills and meet their bags at the coastCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 432Bicycle hire and repair in the tourist towns and the flat districtsCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 433Boat-taxi services on the lagoons and the reservoirsCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 434Customs-paperwork offices in the district towns, so the exporter does not travel to ColomboCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 435A packaging-materials supply chain at the district level: boxes, tape, labels, iceCluster 22: Transport and logistics at village scale
- 436Childcare co-operatives run by mothers for mothers, licensed and inspected, in every townCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 437After-school clubs at the schools, paid by the parents, run by teachers who want the incomeCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 438Women-only transport services for the night shifts and the early trainsCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 439Home-based work platforms that pay properly: sewing, bookkeeping, transcription, designCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 440Shared workspaces for women with childcare attached, in Colombo and the district townsCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 441Women's craft co-operatives with a single brand and a single buyer abroadCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 442Breastfeeding rooms and creches sold to the factories as a service, since the law asks for themCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 443Elder-care services so that the daughter can work instead of nursing the parent aloneCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 444Women's business networks with a loan fund, run the way Grameen Bank does it, not on charityCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 445Return-to-work programmes that firms pay for, bringing women back after the childrenCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 446Safety-audit services for workplaces, with a public ratingCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 447Women-led export businesses in this list given the first slot at the shared trade-fair standCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 448Girls' coding and engineering clubs in the districts, since the boys already have themCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 449Menstrual-product manufacturing at a price a schoolgirl can afford, which keeps her in schoolCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 450A published ranking of employers by female participation and pay, compiled by anyone with a spreadsheetCluster 23: The women who are not working
- 451A verified-review platform for Sri Lankan businesses where the reviewer is real and the review cannot be boughtCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 452Escrow services for transactions between strangers, so that the money moves when the goods doCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 453Published price lists at the tourist sites and in the taxis, with a complaints line that answersCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 454A landlord and tenant rating service, since neither can currently check the otherCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 455Contractor registries with completed jobs photographed and clients namedCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 456Independent building inspection, so that a buyer abroad knows what was actually builtCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 457Court-record and land-registry search services for the buyer abroadCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 458Supplier-audit services that a foreign buyer can commission before the first orderCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 459A website where every open tender is listed in one place, so a small firm can find it and bidCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 460Charity accounts published by a volunteer auditor, with a mark for those that doCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 461Mystery-shopping services that sell the report to the business and publish the scoreCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 462Notary and document-checking services for Sri Lankans abroad in their dealings at homeCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 463An escrow service for buyers abroad: the money is held until the goods arrive or the work is confirmed doneCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 464Consumer testing of products against their claims, from cinnamon grade to solar-panel outputCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 465Skill-certification bodies whose certificates employers abroad accept, because they testCluster 24: Proof and trust, as a business
- 466Cricket academies for the children of Sri Lankans abroad and the world's, in the school holidaysCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 467Coaching exports: Sri Lankan coaches contracted to clubs abroad through one agencyCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 468Cricket tourism packages built around the international calendar and the domestic groundsCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 469Surf competitions on the east coast on the world calendarCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 470Marathon and trail-running events in the hills and the ancient cities, with the medal worth keepingCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 471Sports-physio and rehabilitation clinics serving the touring teams and the visitorsCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 472Equipment manufacturing: bats, balls and kit, which India does and we do notCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 473School-sport leagues sponsored by the businesses in this listCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 474Golf packages at the hill courses, priced for the Asian marketCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 475Rowing, kayaking and sailing clubs on the reservoirs and the harbours, open to visitorsCluster 25: Sport and the cricket economy
- 476Colombo: a night market on the Galle Face green run to a standard, every weekendCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 477Colombo: the Pettah as a managed market street, cleaned, lit and sold to visitors as the best bazaar in AsiaCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 478Kandy: the lake promenade with cafés and evening performances, not only the templeCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 479Galle: a residents' company that owns the Fort's tourist lets and keeps the residents inCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 480Jaffna: a culinary capital, the crab and the palmyrah sold as a cuisineCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 481Trincomalee: the harbour as a sailing and diving centre for the Bay of BengalCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 482Negombo: the fish market and the canals as Sri Lanka's Venice, done before the residents leaveCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 483Nuwara Eliya: a cool-climate wellness and tea town, not a faded hill stationCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 484Anuradhapura: a pilgrim city with lodging, food and interpretation to match its sacrednessCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 485Hambantota: an industrial estate for the processors in this listCluster 26: The cities, one idea each
- 486Palmyrah co-operatives owning the processing, the way the coconut list works for the southCluster 27: The north and the east
- 487Jaffna heritage stays in the old Dutch and Jaffna houses, restored by the families abroadCluster 27: The north and the east
- 488Kilinochchi and Mullaitivu farm co-operatives with a cold chain to ColomboCluster 27: The north and the east
- 489Batticaloa lagoon tourism: the singing fish, the kayaks, the prawns, sold as a weekCluster 27: The north and the east
- 490Technical colleges in Jaffna and Batticaloa funded by families abroad, with the employers at the tableCluster 27: The north and the east
- 491Trincomalee's Dutch fort and Koneswaram as one managed site, with a shop and a guide serviceCluster 27: The north and the east
- 492Passikudah as a family resort town with the standard set by the residents, not the chainsCluster 27: The north and the east
- 493Rice, chilli and onion from the Vanni as branded produce, since the quality is knownCluster 27: The north and the east
- 494Mannar's wind and salt as businesses: the pans, the kites, the birdsCluster 27: The north and the east
- 495A returnee service for the north and the east: permits, the tax office and the school, in one visitCluster 27: The north and the east